Showing posts with label landfills. Show all posts
Showing posts with label landfills. Show all posts

Wednesday, May 6, 2009

What to do with used child seats

I've got three big clunky pieces of plastic covered in some sort of flame retardant fabric hogging space in my garage. They are car seats from just one kid. They sit there because I kept envisioning them taking up space in a landfill for all of eternity. Car seats not only don't fit the kid forever, they expire quickly--after 6 years. And if they've been involved in accident they are obsolete. Because of this many agency that take donations refuse to take car seats. Still, I couldn't bear to throw them away. And now I've learned that I don't have to thanks to the efforts of Bill Flinchbaugh, a.k.a the Car Seat Guy.

Bill Flinchbaugh works with the Colorado Children's Auto Safety Foundation (CCASF). He started recycling car seats out of frustration over seeing dumpsters fill up with expired car seats. He started taking the car seats home, but soon found his garage was overflowing. He then worked with a municipal recycling contractor to develop a method for recycling car seats. As his volume increased he worked with the Court system and trained people working community service mandates to help out with the recycling. Eventually he established a method for recycling.

CCASF's primary goal is to keep kids safe by teaching car seat education. They even help people install car seats properly and may make house calls. Since car seats are quite tricky to install this is a valuable service.

I've also recently learned from a friend the the Vietnam Veterans of America will take used car seats, but I'm not clear on their rules--if they'll take expired car seats. All car seats are required to print an expiration date on the seat. It's often found on the bottom. Manufacturers also typically keep an expiration list and recalls on their websites.















Wednesday, April 22, 2009

How Well do You Know Your Landfill?

Recently I was stuck on a flight on which I was forced to watch the remake of The Day the Earth Stood Still with Keanu Reeves. If you haven’t seen the movie, don’t bother. It has a good message, but it just made the flight seem even longer.


The movie is all about how we are ruining the earth, something we already know. But how much do you really know about how we trash the earth? Do you really think about your trash beyond recycling and home composting?


It used to be the garbage was just dumped in a big whole. Today the business of garbage is much more complicated. Fifty-five percent of our garbage is packed into sanitary landfills. The other 45 percent is either recycled or burned.


Landfills must be situated where clay deposits and other land features act as natural buffers between the landfills and the surrounding environment. Burying trash in the ground isn’t acceptable because as it breaks down the garbage leaches toxins into the soil which would eventually end up in drinking water. So instead, landfills are lined with layers of clay or plastic to keep the liquid waste, called leachate, from escaping into the soil. But that’s not all, the leachate must be collected and pumped to the surface where it can be treated. Ground wells are also drilled into and around the landfill to monitor groundwater quality and to detect any contamination. But that’s not the only issue. Each day the landfill must be covered with a layer of earth––called the daily cover–– to reduce odor and control vermin.

I was surprised to learn that the biggest component of landfill is paper—over 40%. I’m not sure what takes up the second most in volume, but disposable diapers take 3rd even though only 5% of the US population uses them.

Environmentalists warn that building new landfills can be challenging since there is potential to expose people who are living or working in close proximity to landfills, to dangerous chemicals. Meanwhile, those on the other side of the debate say it’s all fine because there are plenty of open spaces for landfills left on earth.

This comes from WiseGeek.com
Some specific landfills will reach maximum capacity in a few years. England has problems with a number of landfills reaching near capacity. A few landfills in the US state of Georgia have approximately ten years left. Some attribute a number of years to specific landfills, like 10 years, 17 years or 20. However, there are no hard figures on when all landfills will reach maximum capacity, but instead, debate about the capacity of landfills and what we should do about it.

This article from the Iowa Source gives instructions on conducting a home trash audit. It’s a good idea. Just becoming more aware of the trash you generate can motivate you to reduce.

If you do nothing else on this Earth Day, try giving some thought to your garbage.
Happy 40th Earth Day!

Illustrations and information thanks to Energy Kid's Page.